שֶׂה
Seh
Lamb, sheep, young animal of the flock
Seh (שֶׂה) is a Hebrew word meaning “lamb, sheep, young animal of the flock,” pronounced “SEH.” Derived from the root שׂ-ה, seh appears 47 times in the Hebrew Bible (Strong's H7716).
| Hebrew | שֶׂה |
|---|---|
| Transliteration | Seh |
| Pronunciation | SEH |
| Meaning | Lamb, sheep, young animal of the flock |
| Root Letters | שׂ-ה |
| Occurrences in Hebrew Bible | 47× |
| Key Verse | Genesis 22:8 |
| Strong's Number | H7716 |
| Category | Covenant & Theology |
When Isaac asked his father Abraham the most heartbreaking question in the Bible — 'Where is the lamb (seh) for the burnt offering?' (Genesis 22:7) — Abraham gave an answer that would echo through four thousand years of salvation history: 'God will provide for Himself the seh, my son' (Genesis 22:8). That prophetic statement set in motion a thread that would not be fulfilled until John the Baptist pointed at Jesus and declared, 'Behold, the Lamb (amnos/seh) of God, who takes away the sin of the world!' (John 1:29). Between Abraham's promise and John's proclamation lies the most important lamb in the Hebrew Bible: the Passover seh. In Exodus 12:3, each family was to take a seh — a lamb without blemish — on the tenth of Nisan, keep it in their home for four days (becoming attached to it), and then slaughter it on the fourteenth at twilight. Its blood would be painted on the doorposts, and when the angel of death saw the blood, he would pass over. The lamb died so the firstborn could live. This is not abstract theology — it is the lived experience of every Israelite family, generation after generation. The seh was chosen, inspected, loved, and sacrificed. Isaiah 53:7 prophecies that the Suffering Servant would be 'like a lamb (seh) led to the slaughter.' Jesus entered Jerusalem on the tenth of Nisan — the day the Passover lamb was selected — and was crucified on the fourteenth, at the exact hour the Temple lambs were being slaughtered. The seh of Genesis 22 and Exodus 12 found its fulfillment on the cross. Every lamb in the Bible was pointing to One Lamb.
Key Bible Verse: Genesis 22:8
“Abraham said, 'God will provide for himself the lamb (seh) for a burnt offering, my son.' So they went both of them together.”
What Is the Root of Seh in Hebrew?
Seh (שֶׂה) is a general term for a young animal of the flock — either a lamb or a kid (goat). The related word 'taleh' (טָלֶה) specifically means a young lamb. 'Kebes' (כֶּבֶשׂ) refers to a male lamb used in sacrifice. The simplicity of the word seh — just two letters — mirrors the innocence and vulnerability of the animal it describes.
What Does Seh Mean in the Bible?
Seh appears 47 times in the Hebrew Bible. Key passages include Abraham's prophetic declaration on Moriah (Genesis 22:8), the Passover lamb instructions (Exodus 12:3-5), and the Suffering Servant compared to a lamb led to slaughter (Isaiah 53:7). The daily Temple service required two lambs — one in the morning and one at twilight (Exodus 29:38-39) — a perpetual offering that never ceased until the Temple's destruction.
How Is Seh Used in Modern Hebrew?
The Passover Seder meal includes a symbolic lamb shank bone (zeroa) on the Seder plate, representing the original Passover sacrifice. Since the Temple's destruction, actual lamb is not sacrificed, but the symbolism remains central. The Samaritans on Mount Gerizim are the only Jewish community that still performs the actual Passover lamb sacrifice to this day, following the ancient ritual of Exodus 12.
How to Use Seh in Prayer & Worship
Meditate on Jesus as your Passover Seh — the Lamb chosen before the foundation of the world (Revelation 13:8), inspected and found without blemish, and sacrificed so that death would pass over you. Let the reality of the Lamb's sacrifice move you from theological knowledge to personal worship and gratitude.
Frequently Asked Questions About Seh
How do you say “Lamb” in Hebrew?
“Lamb” in Hebrew is Seh (שֶׂה), pronounced “SEH.” Seh (שֶׂה) is a general term for a young animal of the flock — either a lamb or a kid (goat). The related word 'taleh' (טָלֶה) specifically means a young lamb. 'Kebes' (כֶּבֶשׂ) refers to a male lamb used in sacrifice. The simplicity of the word seh — just two letters — mirrors the innocence and vulnerability of the animal it describes.
What does Seh mean in the Bible?
Seh (שֶׂה) means “Lamb, sheep, young animal of the flock” in Biblical Hebrew. Seh appears 47 times in the Hebrew Bible. Key passages include Abraham's prophetic declaration on Moriah (Genesis 22:8), the Passover lamb instructions (Exodus 12:3-5), and the Suffering Servant compared to a lamb led to slaughter (Isaiah 53:7). The daily Temple service required two lambs — one in the morning and one at twilight (Exodus 29:38-39) — a perpetual offering that never ceased until the Temple's destruction.
How do you pronounce Seh?
Seh is pronounced “SEH.” The word comes from the Hebrew root שׂ-ה.
Why did the Passover lamb have to be without blemish?
Exodus 12:5 specifies that the Passover seh must be 'without blemish' (tamim) — perfect, whole, without defect. This requirement pointed to the costliness of redemption: you could not offer God your leftovers or your damaged goods. The unblemished lamb foreshadowed Jesus, whom Peter describes as 'a lamb without blemish or spot' (1 Peter 1:19) — the sinless One who could bear the sins of the world precisely because He had none of His own.
Why did Jesus enter Jerusalem on the same day the Passover lamb was selected?
Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on the tenth of Nisan (Palm Sunday) coincided exactly with the day each family selected their Passover lamb (Exodus 12:3). For four days, the lamb was inspected for blemishes; during the same four days, Jesus was tested and questioned by Pharisees, Sadducees, and Herodians — and found 'without fault' (Luke 23:4). He was crucified at the ninth hour (3 PM), the exact time the Passover lambs were slaughtered in the Temple. The timing was not coincidental — it was fulfillment.
What does 'Lamb of God' mean in John 1:29?
When John the Baptist declared 'Behold, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world,' he was making an explosive theological statement. He was identifying Jesus as the fulfillment of every lamb ever sacrificed: the Passover lamb of Exodus 12, the daily Temple lamb of Exodus 29, the lamb of Isaiah 53:7, and the lamb God would 'provide for Himself' that Abraham prophesied in Genesis 22:8. One Lamb to end all lambs — one sacrifice to accomplish what millions of sacrificed animals could never do.
Sources & Further Study
- Blue Letter Bible — H7716: Seh
- Bible Gateway — Genesis 22:8 (ESV)
- Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB) — entry for שׂ-ה
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